Tuning: Adjusting the Meanings We Share

Negotiating Social Relations - Tenor Resources in English - Yaegan Doran

Yaegan Doran [+-]
University of Sydney
Yaegan Doran is a Lecturer in the Department of Linguistics and Research Fellow in the LCT Centre for Knowledge-Building at the University of Sydney. His research focuses on language, semiosis, knowledge and education from the perspectives of Systemic Functional Linguistics and Legitimation Code Theory, spanning the interdisciplinary fields of educational linguistics, multimodality, and language and identity.
J.R. Martin [+-]
University of Sydney
J R Martin is Professor of Linguistics at the University of Sydney. His research interests include systemic theory, functional grammar, discourse semantics, register, genre, multimodality and critical discourse analysis, focussing on English and Tagalog - with special reference to the transdisciplinary fields of educational linguistics and social semiotics.
Michele Zappavigna [+-]
University of New South Wales
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Michele Zappavigna is an Associate Professor at the University of New South Wales, Sydney. As a linguist, her primary focus is on exploring the language of microblogging and social media. Her research in this area investigates discursive patterns in social media texts and corpora.

Description

This chapter introduces the final set of resources within the proposed model of tenor, namely TUNING. The resources of TUNING concern how we nuance the meanings we put forward – how we raise or lower the stakes of what is being said, how we broaden or narrow the scope of what they apply to, and how we vary the spirit in which the meanings are being put forward. This chapter will show that finessing meanings along these dimensions underpins much of the dynamics of conversation and of broader text. It will illustrate that these resources help maintain communality (if this is what speakers wish for) or disrupt it (if this is what is needed). The chapter in particular shows how these resources are drawn on in both face-to-face dialogue and online multilogue where people affiliate together ambiently, engaging with whoever comes along at any time.

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Citation

Doran, Yaegan; Martin, J.R. ; Zappavigna, Michele. Tuning: Adjusting the Meanings We Share. Negotiating Social Relations - Tenor Resources in English. Equinox eBooks Publishing, United Kingdom. Jun 2025. ISBN 9781800505957. https://www.equinoxpub.com/home/view-chapter/?id=41297. Date accessed: 16 Jul 2024 doi: 10.1558/equinox.41297. Jun 2025

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